全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1319篇 |
免费 | 294篇 |
国内免费 | 184篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 556篇 |
晶体学 | 17篇 |
力学 | 34篇 |
综合类 | 12篇 |
数学 | 137篇 |
物理学 | 1041篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 10篇 |
2022年 | 24篇 |
2021年 | 54篇 |
2020年 | 63篇 |
2019年 | 43篇 |
2018年 | 40篇 |
2017年 | 60篇 |
2016年 | 45篇 |
2015年 | 56篇 |
2014年 | 79篇 |
2013年 | 111篇 |
2012年 | 98篇 |
2011年 | 82篇 |
2010年 | 74篇 |
2009年 | 104篇 |
2008年 | 102篇 |
2007年 | 86篇 |
2006年 | 88篇 |
2005年 | 82篇 |
2004年 | 61篇 |
2003年 | 72篇 |
2002年 | 37篇 |
2001年 | 37篇 |
2000年 | 47篇 |
1999年 | 35篇 |
1998年 | 35篇 |
1997年 | 33篇 |
1996年 | 19篇 |
1995年 | 26篇 |
1994年 | 16篇 |
1993年 | 18篇 |
1992年 | 15篇 |
1991年 | 14篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1797条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Recently, we developed a convenient microfluidic droplet generation device based on vacuum‐driven fluid manipulation with a piezoelectric diaphragm micropump. In the present study built on our previous work, we investigate the influence of settings applied to the piezoelectric pump, such as peak‐to‐peak drive voltage (Vp‐p) and wave frequency, on droplet generation characteristics. Stepwise adjustments to the drive voltage in ±10‐Vp‐p increments over the range of 200?250 Vp‐p during droplet creation revealed that the droplet generation rate could be reproducibly controlled at a specific drive voltage. The droplet generation rate switched within <0.5 s after the input of a new voltage. Although the droplet generation rate depended on the drive voltage, this setting had almost no influence on droplet size. The frequency over the selected range (50?60 Hz) did not markedly influence the droplet generation rate or droplet size. We show that the current fluid manipulation system can be conveniently used for both droplet generation and for rapid droplet reading, which is required in many microfluidic‐based applications. 相似文献
2.
A.G. Rousskikh A.V. Fedyunin A.P. Artyomov A.S. Zhigalin V.I. Oreshkin 《Current Applied Physics》2019,19(6):704-708
The aim of the study presented in this paper was to characterize quantitatively the erosion of aluminum cathodes in high-current vacuum arcs. The experimental setup comprised two current generators. The first one, capable of generating a current of amplitude up to 350 kA, was used to produce a plasma jet, that is, the object to be investigated. The second generator was used to produce a source of probe radiation for imaging the object under investigation in soft x rays of energy ?ν ≈ 0.5–3 keV. The findings of the study are based on experimental data obtained by electrophysical and radiographic methods. It has been shown that the cathode erosion rate in a high-current vacuum arc is a function of the charge passed through the cathode. 相似文献
3.
The zero dissipation limit of the one-dimensional non-isentropic micropolar equations is studied in this paper. If the given rarefaction wave which connects to vacuum at one side, a sequence of solution to the micropolar equations can be constructed which converge to the above rarefaction wave with vacuum as the viscosity and the heat conduction coefficient tend to zero. Moreover, the uniform convergence rate is obtained. The key point in our analysis is how to control the degeneracies in the vacuum region in the zero dissipation limit process. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
GAO Xiaoyan CAI Xiao CAO Zeng CUI Chenghe 《核工业西南物理研究院年报(英文版)》2004,(1):54-56
HL-2A is the first divertor tokamak in China. The vacuum system is one of the important parts of the HL-2A tokamak, which has to be work well during the physics campaign in 2004. As the tokamak machine is separated from the operation staff during discharges, to guarantee the safe and reliable operation of the vacuum system, it is necessary to watch the vacuum system outside the machine hall with an automatic monitoring system. The paper describes the design and manufacture of the monitoring system. 相似文献
7.
带有回报计划的动态客户关系管理模型及实验应用分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在客户最大化效用及公司最大化CLV的动态环境下。对所提的带有回报计划的动态客户关系管理模型用于某超市的客户数据库中,发现模型的结果对这类客户是适用的。并给出了不同的客户状态空间对应的有效营销组合策略。结果表明:合适的回报计划可以促进客户的购买、提高公司的利润及缓解价格竞争。回报极限应该比客户的平均购买水平偏高,回报率应该与回报极限的改变方向一致。计划的时间范围应定在一年左右比较合适。对于累积购买水平较高的客户一般不邮寄商品信息。在回报计划的初期与末期不用打折。中期对那些购买次数很少的客户可以实行相应的降价策略。 相似文献
8.
P. Murzyn C. R. Pidgeon P. J. Phillips J. -P. Wells N. T. Gordon T. Ashley J. H. Jefferson T. M. Burke J. Giess M. Merrick B. N. Murdin C. D. Maxey 《Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures》2004,20(3-4):220
We have made direct pump–probe measurements of spin lifetimes in long wavelength narrow-gap semiconductors at wavelengths between 4 and 10 μm and from 4 to 300 K. In particular, we measure remarkably long spin lifetimes, τs300 ps, even at 300 K for epilayers of degenerate n-type InSb. In this material the mobility is approximately constant between 77 and 300 K, and we find that τs is approximately constant in this temperature range. In order to determine the dominant spin relaxation mechanism we have investigated the temperature dependence of τs in non-degenerate lightly n-type Hg0.78Cd0.22Te of approximately the same band gap as InSb, and find that τs varies from 356 ps at 150 K to 24 ps at 300 K. Our results, both in magnitude and temperature dependence of τs, imply that the Elliott–Yafet model dominates in these materials. 相似文献
9.
研究了Yb3 掺杂铝氟磷酸盐 (AFP)玻璃的吸收光谱、荧光光谱 ,测量了Yb3 离子的荧光有效线宽 (Δλeff>5 5nm)以及2 F5 2 能级的荧光寿命 (τmax=2ms)及随掺杂浓度的变化 .应用倒易法计算了Yb3 的发射截面 ,其发射截面可达 0 6 6 82 3pm2 ,且激光增益系数τfσemi达 1 2 89ms.pm2 .评估了Yb3 在AFP玻璃中的激光性能 ,发现其具有较理想的激发态最小粒子数 (0 15 )、饱和抽运强度 (8 3kW cm2 )和最小抽运强度 (1 2 4 5kW cm2 )值及良好的热稳定性 .研究结果表明掺Yb3 氟磷酸盐玻璃是实现高功率超短可调谐激光器的理想增益介质 . 相似文献
10.
Editorial: Metal-Enhanced Fluorescence 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1